Diagnostic Laparoscopy

Medical science has used modern technology and procedures to produce better diagnoses and treatments of different health conditions. Laparoscopy is one such procedure. It can be used in the diagnosis and treatment of different medical conditions. It improves the results of the existing abdominal imaging techniques. The performance of these tests and scans can provide sufficient insights or information for the treatment. This procedure is performed using a laparoscope.

What is a laparoscope?

Physicians use a laparoscope while performing a laparoscopy. A laparoscope is a long and thin tube with a high-resolution camera and a high-intensity light at the head. It is inserted into the abdomen of the patient often through an incision below the belly button. A laparoscope sends clear images of the internal organs to a monitor and diagnoses different medical ailments in the body. 

Types of laparoscopy

There are two types of laparoscopy. 

They are: 

  • Diagnostic laparoscopy 
  • Surgical laparoscopy 

If the laparoscopy is used to determine the health or condition of the abdomen or pelvic areas, it is achieved using the diagnostic laparoscopy procedure. This procedure can be used to take biopsy samples. 

Surgical laparoscopy treats medical conditions, such as removing tumours or dermoids in the reproductive systems. Both types of laparoscopy remain a minimally invasive procedure.

What is diagnostic laparoscopy?

Diagnostic laparoscopy is an advanced surgical, diagnostic procedure that examines the inside of the abdomen. It is a minimally invasive procedure that comes with a reduced risk of surgeries and involves only a couple of incisions. 

Diagnostic laparoscopy can be used to observe the following internal organs:

  • Gallbladder
  • Pancreas
  • Spleen
  • Pelvic or reproductive organs
  • Appendix
  • Liver
  • Stomach
  • The large intestine, colon, and small intestine

The main medical detections established with a diagnostic laparoscopy are not limited to the following:

  • The degree of progression of cancer in the body
  • Tumours or abdominal mass
  • Effectiveness of certain ongoing treatments
  • Different liver diseases
  • Loose fluids in the abdominal cavity

Who is an ideal candidate for diagnostic laparoscopy?

Any patient, facing abdominal or pelvic pains with no established results from the previous tests or scans opt for diagnostic laparoscopy. However, diagnostic laparoscopy is often performed to validate or cross-examine the results from the ultrasound, CT scans, and MRI.

An ideal candidate for diagnostic laparoscopy has to stop using blood thinners, Vitamin K, supplements (herbal or dietary), blood clotting-related medications, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, etc. 

Further, the patient has to avoid eating or drinking for at least 8-12 hours before the surgery. Doctors may recommend special medicines to clean the stomach before the scheduled diagnostic laparoscopy.

How is diagnostic laparoscopy performed?

Diagnostic laparoscopy is an outpatient procedure. It doesn’t require the patient to be admitted before the surgery. Doctors may keep the patient under supervision for a couple of hours after the procedure to observe the patient’s vitals. It is performed at an outpatient surgical centre or in an established hospital.

Diagnostic laparoscopy starts with anaesthesia. The choice of general or local anaesthesia depends on the type of areas that need to be administered. An intravenous or IV line is inserted in one of the veins of the patient to administer the medications and relax the body. 

Diagnostic laparoscopy starts with an incision below the belly button. A cannula, which is a small tube that provides the carbon dioxide to the abdomen for inflation, is inserted through the incision. This allows the doctors to see the internal organs. 

The cannula is, then, taken away, and a laparoscope is inserted through the incision. The camera attached to the laparoscope displays the organs’ images on the screen.

Diagnostic laparoscopy can also be used to take biopsy samples and can involve two to four incisions to insert different instruments in the body. After the diagnostic laparoscopy is over, the instruments are taken out, and the incisions are closed with stitches or surgical tapes. Doctors may cover the incisions with bandages.

Is diagnostic laparoscopy safe?

Diagnostic laparoscopy is 100% safe and has limited risk factors. The limited risks are further warranted to the multiple benefits of the diagnostic laparoscopy by laparoscopic specialists. The persons suffering from different medical ailments and a previous medical history have the sole option of diagnostic laparoscopy that improves their medical condition. The process is carried out under the strict supervision of medical professionals.

Benefits of diagnostic laparoscopy

The advantages of diagnostic laparoscopy are not limited to the following:

  • Helps in designing the treatment for different body ailments
  • Involves less tissue cutting
  • Is almost painless compared to traditional surgery
  • Helps people to bring their professional and personal lives back on track quickly
  • Has reduced risk of infections as the exposure of internal organs to the outside environment is reduced
  • Performed by specialised doctors and is now even performed by robotic equipment to improve the accuracy of the procedure

Where can you go for diagnostic laparoscopy?

Many hospitals offer this facility. Dr Komala’s Womens Clinic is one such centre. This is a reputed chain of research institutes and hospitals super-specialised in laparoscopy. Any person can head to this super speciality hospital for the best consultation and advice on diagnostic laparoscopy. Dr Komala’s Women Clinic has a professional team of qualified laparoscopic doctors that have performed more than 20,000 successful surgeries. These doctors take care of every diagnostic laparoscopy patient and offer the best diagnosis to their medical ailment using high-end technology. The diagnostic laparoscopy results from Dr Komala’s Women’s Clinic are accepted for all medical treatments globally.

Diagnostic laparoscopy is a painless procedure as anaesthesia is administered to the patient.

Yes, you can go home on the same day after this procedure.

Your doctor may advise you to stop eating and drinking 8 to 14 hours before the procedure.

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